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Human Resources Specialist (ER-LR)

Department of Transportation
Federal Railroad Administration

Summary

This position is located in the Office of Administration, Office of Human Resources (OHR), Labor and Employee Relations Division. The incumbent serves as a Senior Human Resources Specialist and designated Labor Relations Officer (LRO), functioning as the agency's authoritative technical expert on union-management relations, collective bargaining, and unfair labor practices (ULPs). 

Overview

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Location
1 vacancy in the following location:
Work site options
Telework eligible
Yes—This position may be eligible for situational telework. Telework approval will be determined by your immediate supervisor or manager following the agency’s telework policy and guidance. If participating in the telework program, you will be required to sign a telework agreement detailing agency telework policy requirements, working conditions, and expectations for the position.
Remote job
No
Relocation expenses reimbursed
No
Salary
$143,913 - $187,093 per year
Pay scale & grade
GS 14
Promotion potential
14
Pay scale and grade determines the salary of the job.
Work schedule
Full-time - Full Time
Travel Required
Occasional travel - Some travel will be required.
Appointment type
Permanent
Occupations and job series
Supervisory status
No
Federal service type
This job is in the Competitive Service
Represented by a union
No
Drug test
No
Security clearance
Not Required
Position sensitivity and risk
Moderate Risk (MR)
Jobs require a background check and some require a security clearance. The type depends on the job.
Background check type
Financial disclosure required
No
Some jobs require financial disclosure to identify conflicts of interests.
Announcement number
FRA.AD-2027-0001
Control number
891153400

Duties

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The Human Resources Specialist (ER/LR):

  • Provides full-scope advisory services across employee relations (ER), performance management, administrative investigations/anti-harassment inquiries, and suitability determinations.
  • Serves as the authoritative management advisor and lead negotiator for collective bargaining agreements, mid-term bargaining, impact-and-implementation negotiations, and union information requests. Represents the agency before third parties, including the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA), the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS), and grievance arbitrators. Coordinates responses to unfair labor practice (ULP) charges and complex negotiated grievances, promoting dispute resolution at the lowest organizational tier.
  • Advises management on complex, high-risk employee conduct and disciplinary matters. Formulates strategy and drafts legally defensible administrative actions, including reprimands, suspensions, demotions, and removals under Title 5 U.S.C. Chapter 75. Partners with the Office of Chief Counsel to prepare litigation defense files, declarations, and testimony for hearings before the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) and Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).
  • Provides expert technical consultation on Chapter 43 actions, performance appraisal cycles, and performance improvement plans (PIPs). Evaluates deficiencies, reviews narrative appraisals, and counsels supervisors through remedial and corrective performance-based actions.
  • Serves as a senior technical investigator and advisor on allegations of workplace harassment and misconduct. Develops investigative strategies, conducts comprehensive fact-finding interviews, gathers evidence, drafts exhaustive investigative reports, and delivers objective findings with corrective action recommendations to deciding officials.
  • Provides support with reviews background investigations and pre-/post-employment conduct to render authoritative suitability advisements under 5 CFR Part 731. Evaluates nexus, mitigating/aggravating factors, and security/suitability risks to formulate management positions regarding employment eligibility or suitability-based separations. 

The ideal candidate for this position has expert level knowledge of HR practices, laws, regulations, policies to provide advice and resolve the full range of complex and wide impacting employee and labor relations operational problems. The applicant must have excellent written, verbal and analytical skills, work collaboratively with other and have experience serving as an advisor to all levels of management on employee and labor relations issues.

Requirements

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Conditions of employment

  • You must be a U.S. Citizen or U.S National.
  • You must meet specialized experience to qualify.
  • Required documents must be submitted by the closing date.
  • Submit application and resume online by 11:59 PM EST on the closing date.

CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT:

As a condition of employment for accepting this position, you may be required to serve a 1-year probationary period during which we will evaluate your fitness and whether your continued employment advances the public interest. In determining if your employment advances the public interest, we may consider:

  • your performance and conduct;
  • the needs and interests of the agency;
  • whether your continued employment would advance the organizational goals of the agency or the Government; and
  • whether your continued employment would advance the efficiency of the Federal service.

Upon completion of your probationary period, your employment will be terminated unless you receive certification, in writing, that your continued employment advances the public interest.

  • SELECTIVE SERVICE: Males born after 12/31/1959 must be registered for the Selective Service.
  • GOVERNMENT TRAVEL CARD: This position involves travel.  A government contractor-issued travel card will be issued and must be retained for official business only.
  • BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION: A background security investigation is required for all selected individuals. Appointment will be subject to the applicant’s successful completion of the security investigation and favorable adjudication. Failure to meet these requirements will be grounds for termination.
  • PROBATIONARY PERIOD: You must complete a one-year probationary period (unless already completed).
  • TIME-IN-GRADE: Federal applicants must have served 52 weeks at the next lower grade in the competitive or excepted service in the executive branch to satisfy time-in-grade restrictions contained in 5 CFR 300, Subpart F.  See other information for additional instructions.

Qualifications

To meet the minimum qualifications for this position, you must meet the specialized experience requirements.

To qualify for the Grade 14, you must have at least one year of experience equal or equivalent to the GS-13, it must include:

·       Experience advising and negotiating as a management representative on collective bargaining matters, master labor agreements, impact-and-implementation bargaining, unfair labor practice (ULP) disputes, and binding arbitration before the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA) or independent arbitrators. 

·       Experience structuring and drafting formal disciplinary, adverse (5 U.S.C. Chapter 75), and performance-based (5 U.S.C. Chapter 43) actions (e.g., Performance Improvement Plans, suspensions, removals), including assisting agency counsel in defending actions.

·       Experience directing or conducting formal administrative investigations into employee misconduct or anti-harassment allegations, preparing findings of fact, and assessing candidate or employee suitability/conduct under Federal suitability frameworks (e.g., 5 CFR 731) to determine actionable risk. 

KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS AND ABILITIES (KSAs):  Your qualifications will be evaluated on the basis of your level of knowledge, skills, abilities and/or competencies in the following areas:

  • Labor-Management Relations: Mastery of Title 5 U.S.C. Chapter 71, collective bargaining principles, interest-based bargaining, impact and implementation (I&I), FLRA precedent, contract administration, and third-party grievance arbitration. 
  • Employee Relations & Discipline: Mastery of Title 5 U.S.C. Chapter 75, Douglas Factors, adverse action statutory requirements, administrative appeal procedures (MSPB), and settlement negotiation tactics.
  • Performance Management: Expertise in Title 5 U.S.C. Chapter 43, appraisal cycles, development and monitoring of Opportunity to Demonstrate Acceptable Performance (ODAP)/Performance Improvement Plans (PIPs), and performance-based adverse actions.
  • Administrative Inquiries & Anti-Harassment: Knowledge of Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) principles, agency anti-harassment policies, investigative fact-finding methodology, witness examination, and evidence synthesis
  • Suitability Review & Adjudication: Knowledge of 5 CFR Part 731, nexus requirements, risk determinations, character standards, and pre-/post-employment background suitability processes.


For all types of consideration, experience refers to paid and unpaid experience, including volunteer work done through National Service programs (e.g., Peace Corps, AmeriCorps) and other organizations (e.g., professional, philanthropic, religious, spiritual, community, student, social).  Volunteer work helps build critical competencies, knowledge, and skills and can provide valuable training and experience that translates directly to paid employment. You will receive credit for all qualifying experience, including volunteer experience.

For additional information about applying to Federal positions, please click on the following link:  https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/classification-qualifications/general-schedule-qualification-policies/#url=e4

All applicants must meet all qualification requirements by the closing date of this announcement.

Education

This job does not have an education qualification requirement.

Additional information

The Fair Chance to Compete for Jobs Act prohibits the Department of Transportation and its Operating Administrations from requesting an applicant's criminal history record before that individual receives a conditional offer of employment. In accordance with 5 U.S. Code § 9202(c) and 5 C.F.R § 920.201 certain positions are exempt from the provisions of the Fair Chance to Compete Act. Applicants who believe they have been subjected to a violation of the Fair Chance to Compete for Jobs Act, may submit a written complaint to the Department of Transportation by email at, FairChanceAct@dot.gov. To learn more, please visit our page at: The Fair Chance to Compete Act | US Department of Transportation

CURRENT OR FORMER FEDERAL APPLICANTS: Submit SF-50 documentation proving your highest competitive grade, federal eligibility, and 52-week time-in-grade requirement. To pass HR validation, it’s recommended to combine and upload these into a single PDF:

  • Start Date: The SF-50 showing when you were originally appointed or promoted to the qualifying grade.
  • End Date: An SF-50 dated at least 52 weeks later (e.g., a Within-Grade Increase, promotion, or subsequent action) to prove a sequential 52-week period.

Warning on Incomplete Documentation: Do not submit an award or current-year annual pay adjustment SF-50 by itself. These do not prove your original entry date or grade. If your documents fail to conclusively prove a full 52-week history, you will be rated Ineligible.

This announcement may be used to fill additional positions if similar vacancies occur within 90 days of the issue date of the referral certificate.

Candidates should be committed to improving the efficiency of the Federal government, passionate about the ideals of our American republic, and committed to upholding the rule of law and the United States Constitution.

How you will be evaluated

You will be evaluated for this job based on how well you meet the qualifications above.

DESCRIBING YOUR EXPERIENCE: Please be clear and specific when describing your experience, as HR evaluates applications strictly on the facts provided and will not make assumptions. To receive full credit, your narrative responses must be written in paragraph format and explicitly match your resume. Begin each response by listing the exact position title, organization, employment dates (MM/YYYY–MM/YYYY), full- or part-time status, average weekly hours, and federal series/grade (if applicable). Within the body of the paragraph, clearly describe your specific duties, actions taken, tools used, and measurable outcomes. HR will cross-check these details against your resume; if your resume does not fully support every claim and timeframe, the experience will not be considered for credit, which may result in an ineligible determination.
Eligible Federal employees also seeking consideration for non-competitive reassignment for this position must indicate interest and must have competitive status on a SF-50, meet minimum qualifications, served at the same grade or higher, or held or exceeded the promotion potential of this position.

All applicants:  Your application will be reviewed in two phases to determine how you move forward in the hiring process.  Phase I: Your resume will be reviewed to determine your technical qualifications for this position based on the required specialized experience. ONLY two (2) pages of your resume will be reviewed. Additional information beyond your resume (e.g., cover letter, links embedded in your resume) will not be reviewed.  Applicants passing “Phase I” will move on to the “Phase II” of the assessment process where your application will be reviewed and rated based on the KSAs/Competencies listed in the vacancy announcement by a Subject Matter Expert (SME).


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Federal Railroad Administration

The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) is focused on what matters most: prioritizing the safety of our transportation systems, modernizing our aging infrastructure, unleashing American innovation, and maximizing efficiency by removing bureaucratic red tape. We are looking for mission-driven professionals ready to deliver real results with discipline, urgency, and accountability to support American families, workers, and businesses.

As we usher in a Golden Age of Transportation, DOT values a results-oriented, high-performing workforce dedicated to continuous improvement, operational excellence, and a safe, collaborative environment. If you want to build big, beautiful infrastructure, scale transformative technologies, and achieve results that will serve our nation for generations to come, please consider joining the DOT family.

Did You Know? The Department of Transportation is consistently ranked as one of the Best Places to Work in the Federal Government!

Agency contact information

Automated Staffing Office
Phone
000-000-0000
Fax
000-000-0000
Email
TRANSJOBS@dot.gov
Address
DOT, FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION
Submit Application and Documents Online
1200 New Jersey Ave SE / HAHR - 50
Washington, District of Columbia 20590
United States

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